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SALLY GARDNER, INTERVIEW
A hundred years ago, Baroness Orczy’s adventures
of the Scarlet Pimpernel gave us an enduring series of
romances about the French Revolution. This week, Sally
Gardner’s The Red Necklace gives the first in a
new series set in the same period, about a gypsy boy
Yann, and Sido, the crippled daughter of a French aristocrat.
It’s a story which has everything – murder,
mystery, passion and even magic. Yann and Sido rescue
each other against huge odds, ranging from the evil
Count Kalliovski to the start of the Terror, when the
ideals of Robespierre, Danton and Marat were lost in
a welter of blood.
“I love periods of history that are like dysfunctional families,” she
says.
Gardner’s discovery of her own powers as a best-selling
novelist came about in almost as strange and heart-rending
a way as Yann’s, in that she has overcome two
major handicaps.
The first is that she was born with severe dyslexia,
undiagnosed until she was 11. Her inability to read
meant that she was sent from school to school including
a boarding school for maladjusted children. Her father
was a QC and an MP, and her mother – England’s
second woman judge – firmly refused to believe
that their daughter was stupid, but (this being the
1960s) nowhere would take her, because she couldn’t
read. Badly bullied and thought to be mentally handicapped
she lived inside her head, “where I had a huge,
complicated story going on.”
Dyslexia, which she now sees as a great gift, “is
like catching a train that’s meant to take you
from A-B, and instead of following the journey you’re
looking out of the window and seeing fields full of
flowers, and perhaps getting off to pick them. No teacher
can put you in a category, so it becomes crippling.”
It was at boarding school that she discovered her
power as a story-teller, making her dormitory shriek
at her ghost stories, – and it’s hard not
to feel some sympathy for those terrified schoolgirls
when you come to the hair-raising Sisters Macabre in
The Red Necklace. Like Dickens’s A Tale of Two
Cities rewritten by Angela Carter, this is a tale steeped
in wickedness of a ferociously enjoyable kind.
Gardner left school at 16 and blossomed in Art School,
winning a first class degree, prizes and Arts Council
awards to do theatrical design. The arrival of three
children by her successful designer husband meant switching
to work as a picture book author and illustrator, producing
such enchanting works as her Book of Princesses, The
Glass Heart and Fairy Shopping. It was only when her
marriage unravelled and her husband left for New York
that she found herself writing for her life.
Characters in Gardiner’s stories have an intimate
knowledge of suffering acute reversals of fortune,
and it’s hard not to think that their power and
sympathy are drawn from experience. Left with acute
financial troubles, she got a contract from Orion for
her first novel, The Strongest Girl in the World. Armed
with this, went to her bank to beg for an overdraft.
“I’m not going to sink, and I’m
going to survive,” she said; and because she
didn’t break down in tears, they backed her with
a two-year overdraft, which she repaid by becoming
a best-selling author.
Her Magical Children series is much-loved by younger
readers, but it was I, Coriander which announced the
arrival of a unique voice and vision and won
the Nestle 2005 Gold Award. It is a gorgeous, riveting
read set in the time of Cromwell which girls of 10+
fall in love with, but The Red Necklace with its bloody
intrigues will appeal even more to boys. Perhaps the
biggest surprise is the sheer power of her prose. Take
Yann’s progress through the first day of the
Terror:
“It was as if they were welded together like
one determined, monstrous body made up of flesh, sinew,
teeth and hair. With one purpose, with one mind, with
murder beating in their hearts, they moved inexorably
forward. They had no past, no future; they were caught
in the great unthinking moment, their hearts and minds
driven wild by the frenzied ringing of the tocsin,
the firing of the cannons. It was as if Paris itself
had a voice and howled its terror for all to hear.”
Despite her dyslexia, she has steeped herself in contemporary
accounts of the French Revolution, and her theatrical
background gives an understanding of the drama of public
executions.
“The guillotine made it too quick to satisfy
the public,” she explains. “Its efficiency
as a killing machine made it simple to execute many
priests and nobles in one day, giving the people the
spectacle they wanted.”
Living in Stoke Newington, in a small but exquisite
house whose interior is like a fusion of Versailles
and Coriander’s faerie refuge (complete with
stuffed alligator and crystal chandeliers), the delightful
Gardner is now as ebullient as she was once crushed.
Like her heroine, Sido, she has mixed feelings about
the Revolution, pointing out it was the birth of everything
modern in our world. “Equality between men, between
women and men, it was like a virus that spread, the
greatest thing ever,” she says. “We’re
still battling the issues of how to live today. The
storming of the Bastille was a vision of liberty, the
end of the feudal system, the finest moment. Then it
all gets completely polluted.”
Ends
The Red Necklace by Sally Gardner is published this
week by Orion, £9.99
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